Cold storage is key for preserving the condition of fresh meat. It maintains a consistent temperature that lowers the risk of bacteria and extends the life span of the product. However, for those who are unfamiliar with this type of mass storage, it can be difficult to determine how best to proceed. Here's what you should know about storing meat to become familiar with the most basic precautions.
Meat that’s left open to the air will develop what is known as freezer burn. It causes ice crystals to form along the surface and alters the flavor of the meat. Wrapping each piece in an airtight package before setting it in the freezer is the easiest way to prevent spoilage.
Shortly after picking it up from the butcher shop is the best time to freeze meat. This means that it’s fresh and still contains a good amount of the original juices. While you can store meat for up to a year, using it within the next few months will ensure a quality taste.
This depends on when you’re planning to cook the meat. Chicken, for example, can remain in the refrigerator for approximately two days before it starts to spoil. Beef steaks, on the other hand, will maintain their freshness for about four days in temperatures that are just above freezing. Longer wait times will require a colder climate.
When it comes time to cook the meat, make sure to heat it up around a certain range. Poultry is usually finished at 165 degrees, while beef can fluctuate between 130 and 165 degrees.
If you’re prepping the meat in advance, keep it in a separate, sealed container to avoid accidental contact with raw materials. Hot food should remain at 140 or above and cold food at 40 degrees or below to reduce the risk of bacteria growth.